When It Comes To Addiction Treatment: Stay To Closer To Home… Or Travel Out Of The Area For Treatment?
Here’s the scenario: Either yourself or a family member (or loved one) has made the COURAGEOUS decision to seek out professional treatment for their alcohol or substance abuse addiction.
Now the question becomes: Should this person seek out treatment close to home… or are there benefits to traveling out of state for treatment?
This is a question that comes up on almost every call we receive at our treatment center
There are many logical benefits to consider out-of-city (or even out-of-state) treatment centers, to include:
- Experiencing a true “fresh start”
- Creating distance between the person & areas where they “used”
- Removing “easy access” to substances
- Building new, healthy habits in a new environment
… and many more.
All of these are valid to an extent.
In addition to the “common sense” benefits listed above, there are scientific & psychology-backed theories supporting a change in one’s environment while undergoing substance abuse treatment.
Now… before I continue… 12-Step advocates (which includes myself) may be thinking: A change in environment is not the ONLY solution (or variable to consider) in long term recovery from alcoholism and substance abuse disorders.
The PERSON must undergo a profound inner change for success which is not (necessarily) ONLY accomplished by changing the environment he/she is in.
That said… let’s look at some of the psychology-based theory behind why this change of environment is (in my and other professionals’ opinion), a very good plan.
We can’t talk about any recommendations on early treatment choices without covering two primary hurdles every substance abuser grapples with in early in recovery: 1) Cravings and 2) Triggers that lead to cravings.
A craving, simply defined, is a strong (almost overpowering) urge or desire for something.
A trigger is defined as a cue… possibly a person, place, thing, could be a smell, certain lighting, tv show, or anything… that brings about a memory of something.
So let’s combine these two nuisances and look at their role in a person in early stage recovery from a substance use disorder.
The Cue Reactivity theory proposes that a craving “is viewed as a multidimensional response to a variety of stimuli paired in the past with substance intake” (Kouimtsidis, 2000, p.299). [Which is a fancy way of saying: When a person with a substance use disorder encounters something (a cue) that is attached someway (a memory) to that person’s history of using… there can be a complex response to it.]